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Basic New Testament Vocabulary List: 4 List Version

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The list below includes those words that occur 50 or more times in the New Testament. This list is divided into four study lists that roughly follow the sequence of new vocabulary introduced in the Lessons in the Let's Read Greek introductory text.  These same words, but divided into eight lists, are also accessible as a Greek Vocabulary Tutor with  Self Tests on the Luther Seminary Web Site at http://resources.luthersem.edu/greek/exam/ 

For the complete list of basic vocabulary in alphabetical order Click Here

VOCABULARY LIST 1

ajgavph, hJ - love (audio)

ajgapavw - I love (audio)

ajgaphtov", -hv, -ovn - beloved (audio)

a[ggelo", oJ - angel, messenger (audio)

a[gw - I lead, bring (audio)

ajdelfov", oJ - brother (audio)

ajkouvw - I hear (audio)

ajlhvqeia - truth (audio)

ajllav - but, yet, nevertheless (audio)

ajmhvn - truly, amen (audio)

a[nqrwpo", oJ - human being, man (audio)

ajpov - (with gen.) from (audio)

ajpoqnh/vskw - I die (audio)

ajpoluvw - I release, dismiss (audio)

ajpovstolo", oJ - messenger, apostle (audio)

a[rto", oJ - bread (audio)

ajrcireuv", oJ - high priest (audio)

baptivzw - I baptize (audio)

blevpw - I see (audio)

gavr - for, because (audio)

divkaio", -a, -on - righteous, just (audio)

dikaiosuvnh, hJ - righteousness, justice (audio)

dou'lo", oJ - slave (audio)

eijmiv - I am (audio)

ei\pon - I spoke (aor of levgw) (audio)

eij" - into, toward (audio)

ejk, ejx - out of, from, away from (audio)

ejkklhsiva, hJ - assembly, church (audio)

ejn - in, on, at, by (audio)

ejsqivw - I eat (audio)

e[ti - yet, still (audio)

e[cw - I have, hold (audio)

qavnato", oJ - death (audio)

qevlw - I wish, want (audio)

qevlhma, tov - wish, will (audio)

i[dio", -a, -on - one's own (audio)

kaiv - and, also, even (audio)

kakov", -hv, -ovn - bad, evil (audio)

kalov", -hv, -ovn - good, fine (audio)

kardiva, hJ - heart (audio)

karpov", oJ - fruit (audio)

kovsmo", oJ - world, adornment (audio)

krivnw - I judge (audio)

kuvrio", oJ - master, lord (audio)

lambavnw - I take, seize, receive (audio)

levgw - I speak, say, tell (audio)

makavrio", -a, -on - blessed, happy (audio)

mevga", megavlh, mevga - large, great (audio)

metav - w. gen. with; w. acc. after, behind (audio)

mhv - not, (w. moods other than indic.) (audio)

nu'n - now (audio)

oJ, hJ, tov - the (audio)

oijkiva, hJ - house, household (audio)

oi\ko", oJ - house, household (audio)

o{te - when, while (audio)

o{ti - that, because (audio)

ouj, oujk, oujc - no, not (audio)

pavlin - again, back (audio)

pevmpw - I send (audio)

periv - w. gen. about, concerning; w. acc. around, about (audio)

pivnw - I drink (audio)

pisteuvw - I believe, entrust (audio)

pivsti", hJ - faith (audio)

suvn - with (audio)

tevknon, tov - child (audio)

tovpo", oJ - place, region (audio)

tovte - then, at that time (audio)

fevrw - I carry, bring, bear (audio)

caivrw - I rejoice (audio)

cavri", hJ - grace, favor (audio)

crovno", oJ - time (audio)

yuchv, hJ - soul, life (audio)


VOCABULARY LIST 2

a[llo", -h, -o - other, another (audio)

ajnhvr, oJ - man, husband (audio)

ajnoivgw - I open (audio)

ajpevrcomai - I go away, depart (audio)

ajpokteivnw - I kill (audio)

ajpostevllw - I send away, commission (audio)

aujtov", aujthv, aujtov - he, she, it; self; same (audio)

bavllw - I throw, put (audio)

basileiva, hJ - kingdom (audio)

basileuv", oJ - king (audio)

gennavw - I beget, bear (audio)

gh', hJ - earth, land (audio)

givnomai - I become, happen (audio)

glw'ssa, hJ - tongue, language (audio)

grafhv, hJ - writing, scripture (audio)

gravfw - I write (audio)

gunhv, hJ - woman, wife (audio)

dev - and, but (audio)

diav - w. gen. through; w. acc. because of (audio)

didavskalo", oJ - teacher (audio)

didavskw - I teach (audio)

dovxa, hJ - glory, fame (audio)

doxavzw - I glorify, praise (audio)

dwvdeka - twelve (audio)

ejgwv - I (audio)

eijsevrcomai - I go into, enter (audio)

e{kasto", -h, -on - each (audio)

ejkbavllw - I cast out, remove (audio)

ejkei' - there (audio)

ejkei'no", -h, -o - that (audio)

ejmov", -hv, -ovn - my (audio)

ejntolhv, hJ - commandment (audio)

ejxevrcomai - I go out, come out (audio)

ejxousiva, hJ - authority, right (audio)

ejpaggeliva, hJ - promise (audio)

eJptav - seven (audio)

ejrw' - I will say (fut of levgw) (audio)

e[rcomai - go, come (audio)

e{tero", -a, -on - other (audio)

eujaggelizw - I proclaim, preach, bring good news (audio)

eujaggevlion, tov - good news, gospel (audio)

zhtevw - I seek (audio)

h[ - or, than (audio)

hJmei'" - we (audio)

qavlassa, hJ - sea (audio)

qeov", oJ - god, God (audio)

qrovno", oJ - throne (audio)

iJerovn, tov - temple (audio)

kairov", oJ - time (audio)

kravzw - I cry out, scream (audio)

laov", oJ - people (audio)

loipov", -hv, -ovn - remaining, left, rest (audio)

maqhthv", oJ - disciple, student (audio)

ma'llon - more, rather (audio)

mevn - on the one, hand, but (audio)

mevnw - I remain, abide (audio)

nekrov", -av, -ovn - dead (audio)

o{pou - where (audio)

o[ro", tov - mountain (audio)

ou\n - therefore, then (audio)

ou|to", au{th, tou'to - this (audio)

oujciv - not, no (audio)

peivqw - I convince, persuade (audio)

prov" - w. dat. near, at; w. acc. to, towards (audio)

prosevrcomai - I come or go to, approach (audio)

sofiva, hJ - wisdom (audio)

suv - you (sing.) (audio)

sunavgw - I gather (audio)

sunagwghv, hJ - assembly, synagogue (audio)

ti", ti - someone, anyone (audio)

tiv", tiv - who? what? (audio)

toiou'to", toiauvth, toiou'to - of such a kind (audio)

trei'", triva - three (audio)

uiJov", oJ - son (audio)

uJmei'" - you (plur) (audio)

uJpov - w. gen. by; w. acc. under, below (audio)

w|de - here (audio)

w{ra, hJ - hour, time (audio)


VOCABULARY LIST 3

ajgaqov", -hv, -ovn - good (audio)

a}gio", -a, -on - holy, sacred (audio)

ai|ma, tov - blood (audio)

ai[rw - I lift up, take up, remove (audio)

aijwvnio", -on - eternal (audio)

ajkolouqevw - I follow (audio)

ajnabaivnw - I go up, ascend (audio)

ajpokrivnomai - I answer (audio)

ajpovllumi - I destroy, ruin; mid. perish (audio)

a[rcw - I rule; mid. begin (audio)

grammateuv", oJ - scribe (audio)

daimovnion, tov - demon, divinity (audio)

dexiov", -av, -ovn - right (audio)

devcomai - I receive, welcome (audio)

divdwmi - I give (audio)

diov - therefore (audio)

dokevw - I think, believe; seem (audio)

duvo - two (audio)

eJautou' - oneself (audio)

ejgeivrw - I raise, wake (audio)

e[qno", tov - nation; pl. Gentiles (audio)

eijrhvnh, hJ - peace (audio)

ei[te - if; whether,either...or (audio)

ejnwvpion - before, in the presence of (audio)

e[xw - outside (audio)

ejpiv - w. gen. upon, over, on basis of; w. dat. at, by, on; w. acc. to, against (audio)

e[rgon, tov - work, deed (audio)

e[scato", -h, -on - last (audio)

eujquv" - immediately (audio)

euJrivskw - I find (audio)

zavw - I live (audio)

zwhv, hJ - life (audio)

hJmevra, hJ - day (audio)

iJmavtion, tov - garment (audio)

kavqhmai - I sit (audio)

katav - w. gen. down, against; w. acc. according to (audio)

katabaivnw - I go down, come down (audio)

khruvssw - I announce, proclaim, preach (audio)

livqo", oJ - stone (audio)

mevllw - I am about to (audio)

mevso", -h, -on - middle, in the middle (audio)

mhvthr, hJ- mother (audio)

movno", -h, -on - only, alone (audio)

novmo", oJ - law (audio)

nuvx, hJ - night (audio)

oJdov", hJ - way, road (audio)

o[noma, tov - name (audio)

o{so", -h, -on - as great, how great, as much (audio)

oujranov", oJ - heaven (audio)

ou[te - neither...nor (audio)

ou{tw" - thus, so (audio)

o[clo", oJ - crowd (audio)

parav - w. gen. from; w. dat. beside, near; w. acc. by, along, near, more than, against (audio)

parabolhv, hJ - parable (audio)

paradivdwmi - I deliver, pass on, commit (audio)

pa'", pa'sa, pa'n - all, every (audio)

pathvr, oJ - father (audio)

ploi'on, tov - boat (audio)

ponhrov", -hv, -ovn - evil, wicked (audio)

pouv", oJ - foot (audio)

presbuvtero", -a, -on - older, elder (audio)

proseuvcomai - I pray (audio)

prw'to", -h, -on - first (audio)

pu'r, tov - fire (audio)

pw'" - how? (audio)

savbbaton, tov - sabbath (audio)

shmei'on, tov - sign, miracle (audio)

stovma, tov - mouth (audio)

swvzw - I save, preserve, heal (audio)

tev - and (audio)

u{dwr, tov - water (audio)

uJpavrcw - I am, exist, am present (audio)

fhmiv - I say (audio)

fobevomai - I fear (audio)

ceivr, hJ - hand (audio)


VOCABULARY LIST 4

aijtevw - I ask, demand (audio)

aivwvn, oJ - age, world (audio)

ajllhvlwn - one another (audio)

aJmartiva, hJ - sin (audio)

a[n - conditional, contingent particle (audio)

ajnivsthmi - I raise; rise, arise (audio)

ajrchv, hJ - beginning, rule; authority (audio)

ajspavzomai - I greet (audio)

ajfivhmi - I forgive; leave; send away; allow (audio)

ginwvskw - I know, perceive, understand (audio)

dei' - it is necessary (audio)

duvnamai - I am able (audio)

duvnami", hJ - power, miracle (audio)

ejavn - if (conditional) (audio)

eij - if (audio)

ei\don - I saw, perceived (aor of oJravw) (audio)

ei|", miva, e{n - one (audio)

ejlpiv", hJ - hope (audio)

ejperwtavw - I ask (audio)

ejrwtavw - I ask (audio)

e{w" - until (audio)

h[dh - already, now (audio)

qewrevw - I behold, see (audio)

ijdou' - behold, look (audio)

i{na - in order that (audio)

i{sthmi - I stand, place, set (audio)

kaqwv" - just as (audio)

kalevw - I call (audio)

kefalhv, hJ - head (audio)

lalevw - I speak, utter (audio)

lovgo", oJ - word, speech, reason (audio)

marturevw - I testify, witness (audio)

mhdev - and not, but not; not even (audio)

mhdeiv", - no one (audio)

oi\da - I know (audio)

o{lo", -h, -on - whole, entire (audio)

o{pw" - in order that; how, in what way (audio)

oJravw - I see (audio)

o{", h{, o{ - who, which, what (relative) (audio)

o{sti", h{ti", o{ ti - whoever; whatever (audio)

o{tan - whenever, when (conditional) (audio)

oujdev - and not, not even (audio)

oujdeiv", oujdemiva, oujdevn - no one, nothing (audio)

ojfqalmov", oJ - eye (audio)

paidivon, tov - child, infant (audio)

parakalevw - I entreat, summon, console (audio)

peripatevw - I walk (audio)

pivptw - I fall (audio)

pistov", -h, -on - faithful, believing (audio)

pleivwn, plei'on - more (audio)

plhrovw - I fulfill, fill (audio)

pneu'ma, tov - spirit, wind (audio)

poievw - I do, make (audio)

povli", hJ - city (audio)

poluv", pollhv, poluv - much, many (audio)

poreuvomai - I go, come (audio)

proskunevw - I worship, bow down before (audio)

provswpon, tov - face (audio)

profhvth", oJ - prophet (audio)

rJh'ma, tov - word, thing (audio)

savrx, hJ - flesh (audio)

speivrw - I sow (audio)

sw'ma, tov - body (audio)

threvw - I keep, watch (audio)

tivqhmi - I put, place (audio)

tuflov", -hv, -ovn - blind (audio)

uJpavgw - I go away, withdraw (audio)

uJpevr - w. gen. for, in behalf of; w. acc. over, above, beyond (audio)

fwnhv, hJ - voice, sound (audio)

fw'", tov - light (audio)

carav, hJ - joy (audio)

cristov", -hv, -ovn - anointed (audio)

w{" - as, so; when, while; about (audio)

w{ste - so that; therefore (audio)